If x=cy+bz,y=az+cx,z=bx+ay where x,y,z are not all zero, then a2+b2+c2+2abc=k
We have x−cy−bz=0cx−y+az=0bx+ay−z=0
Since x,y,z are not all zero, so the sysmtem will have a non-trivial solution. Therefore,
∣∣
∣∣1−c−bc−1aba−1∣∣
∣∣=0⇒1.(1−a2)+c(−c−ab)−b(ac+b)=0⇒a2+b2+c2+2abc=1