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Question

Which of the following statements concerning transition elements is false ?
  1. They are all metals
  2. They easily form complex coordination compound
  3. Compound containing their ion are mostly coloured
  4. They show different multiple state always differ by multiple of two

A
Compound containing their ion are mostly coloured
B
They show different multiple state always differ by multiple of two
C
They are all metals
D
They easily form complex coordination compound
Solution
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The correct option is D They show different multiple state always differ by multiple of two
Transition elements can have different oxidation states. Most of the elements show variable oxidation states. The reason being when transition metals form compounds, the electrons present in ns and (n-1)d orbitals can participate in bonding due to almost similar energies.

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