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Question

Why does a compass always points to the north?
  1. The compass is made of a magnetic material
  2. The compass is a magnet with the pointer as the south seeking pole
  3. The compass is a magnet with the pointer as the north seeking pole
  4. The compass is an electromagnet that is charged by rubbing when the needle is turning

A
The compass is made of a magnetic material
B
The compass is a magnet with the pointer as the south seeking pole
C
The compass is a magnet with the pointer as the north seeking pole
D
The compass is an electromagnet that is charged by rubbing when the needle is turning
Solution
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The correct option is C The compass is a magnet with the pointer as the north seeking pole
A compass a small magnet inside it with its north pole towards the tip of the needle.
This magnet aligns itself with earth's magnetic field thus points towards magnetic south and geographical north.

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Similar Questions
Q1
Study the given statements and identify the correct statements.
(i) A magnetic compass is used to show the directions.
(ii) The needle of a magnetic compass is magnetic.
(iii) The needle of a magnetic compass always aligns with the north and the south directions of the earth.
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Q2
When one end of a magnet is placed near a compass, the pointer (N-pole) of the compass turns and points at the magnet because:
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Q3

Why does a compass needle get deflected when placed in a magnetic field? is it because the north pole of the compass needle and north pole of the magnet deflect?

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Q4

A compass has a small balanced pointer that always points North-South. This is because:


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Q5
The magnetic needle in a compass always points?
(a) east
(b) west
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(d) south
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