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Question

Study the following sentences:
1) Einstein became a gifted amateur violinist, maintaining this skill throughout his life.
2) Letters survive in which they put their affection into words, mixing science with tenderness.
The parts in italics in the above sentences begin with -ing verbs, and are called participial phrases. Participial phrases say something more about the person or thing talked about or the idea expressed by the sentence as a whole. For example:
-Einstein became a gifted amateur violinist. He maintained this skill throughout his life.


Complete the sentences below by filling in the blanks with suitable participial clauses. The information that has to be used in the phrases is provided as a sentence in brackets.
The excited horse pawed the ground rapidly, . (While it neighed continually.)

Solution
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The excited horse pawed the ground rapidly, neighing continually.

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Similar Questions
Q1

Study the following sentences.

• Einstein became a gifted amateur violinist, maintaining this skill throughout his life.

• Letters survive in which they put their affection into words, mixing science with tenderness.

The parts in italics in the above sentences begin with –ing verbs, and are called participial phrases. Participial phrases say something more about the person or thing talked about or the idea expressed by the sentence as a whole. For example:

– Einstein became a gifted amateur violinist. He maintained this skill throughout his life.

Complete the sentences below by filling in the blanks with suitable participial clauses. The information that has to be used in the phrases is provided as a sentence in brackets.

1. __________, the firefighters finally put out the fire. (They worked round the clock.)

2. She watched the sunset above the mountain, __________ (She noticed the colours blending softly into one another.)

3. The excited horse pawed the ground rapidly, __________ (While it neighed continually.)

4. __________, I found myself in Bangalore, instead of Benaras. (I had taken the wrong train.)

5. __________, I was desperate to get to the bathroom. (I had not bathed for two days)

6. The stone steps, __________ needed to be replaced. (They were worn down).

7. The actor received hundreds of letters from his fans, __________ (They asked him to send them his photograph.)

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Q2
In the following sentence, four words or phrases have been underlined. Choose the word or the phrase which is not appropriate in standard written English. If the sentence has no error, mark (5).

The harder (1) he thought (2), more (3) confused his perspective became (4) NO ERROR (5)
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Q3
The sentence has four underlined words or phrases. Choose the word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.

Alexander Calder, who was originally interested in mechanical engineering later became a sculpture.

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Q4
The sentence has four underlined words or phrases. Choose the word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.

Studying the science of logic is one way to cultivate one's reason skills.

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Q5
Choose the word/phrase which is opposite in meaning to the italicized word/phrase in the sentence. .
His depressing attitude became a cause of trouble for us all.
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