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Question

A capacitor has some dielectric between its plates, and the capacitor is connected to a dc source. The battery is now disconnected and then the dielectric is removed, then
  1. capacitance will increase.
  2. energy stored will decrease.
  3. electric field will increase.
  4. Voltage will decrease.

A
Voltage will decrease.
B
electric field will increase.
C
capacitance will increase.
D
energy stored will decrease.
Solution
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When the capacitor is connected to dc source, it gets charged. The battery is then disconnected, so no more charge can flow in. On removing dielectric, capacitance decreases.
Energy stored (u=q22C) will increase
Potential (V=qC) will also increase
Electric field (E=VD) will increase

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