A count rate meter shows a count of 240 per minute from a given radioactive source. One hour later the meter shows a count rate of 30 per minute. The half life of the source is:
20min
120min
80min
30min
A
20min
B
30min
C
120min
D
80min
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Solution
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Since in radioactive decay, the decay rate is proportional to the amount of substance.
Hence, 2402N=30, where N is number of half lives passed in one hour.
This gives, N=3.
Hence half life: t1/2=603min=20min
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