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A current I flows through a uniform wire of diameter d when the electron drift velocity is V .The same current will flow through a wire of diameter d/2 made of the same material if the drift velocity of the electrons is
  1. v/4
  2. 2v
  3. v/2
  4. 4 v

A
v/2
B
2v
C
v/4
D
4 v
Solution
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The relation between current and drift velocity is

I=neAvd

vd=IneA

vd=Ineπr2

According to given data,

vd=1neπ(2r)2

vd=141neπr2

vd=vd4

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