Question

A die is thrown once. Find the probability of getting the number $$5$$.

Solution
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In a throw of a dice,
Possible outcomes $$=\left\{1,2,3,4,5,6\right\}$$
Total number of possible outcomes $$=6$$

Now,
Favorable outcomes = a number $$5=\left\{5\right\}$$
Number of favorable outcomes $$=1$$

Probability is given by,

$$\displaystyle P(A)$$$$=\dfrac{\text{no. of possible outcomes}}{\text{No. of total outcomes}}$$


$$P$$ (a number $$5$$) $$=\dfrac16$$

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