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Question

A gram of butter provides more energy that a gram of sugar because
  1. Butter is an animal product
  2. Butter has more carbon-hydrogen bonds
  3. Butter is more completely absorbed
  4. Butter contains more ATP

A
Butter is an animal product
B
Butter has more carbon-hydrogen bonds
C
Butter is more completely absorbed
D
Butter contains more ATP
Solution
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Carbohydrates which includes sugars and starches, contain 4 calories per gram, and are considered one of the main sources of energy for the human body. Fats on the other hand give 9 calories per gram,which is approximately 2.5 times more energy than carbohydrates. Moreover, fats contain more carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds than carbohydrates or proteins and are therefore richer in energy.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

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