A hockey ball of mass 200 g travelling at 10ms−1 is struck by a hockey stick so as to return it along its original path with a velocity of 5ms−1. Calculate the change of momentum which occurred in the motion of the hockey ball by the force applied by the hockey stick:
−3Ns
3Ns
6Ns
−6Ns
A
3Ns
B
−6Ns
C
−3Ns
D
6Ns
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Solution
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Mass of ball(m)=200g=0.2kg Initial velocity of ball(u)=10ms−1 Final velocity of ball(v)=5ms−1 Therefore, change in momentum (△p) = Final momentum - initial momentum =m(v−u)=0.2×(−5−10)=−3kgms−1=−3Ns
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