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Question

A magnetic dipole in a constant magnetic field has ;
  1. Minimum potential energy when the torque is maximum.
  2. Zero potential energy when the torque is minimum.
  3. Maximum potential energy when the torque is maximum.
  4. Zero potential energy when the torque is maximum.

A
Zero potential energy when the torque is maximum.
B
Zero potential energy when the torque is minimum.
C
Minimum potential energy when the torque is maximum.
D
Maximum potential energy when the torque is maximum.
Solution
Verified by Toppr

U=μ.B=μBcosθ----------1
τ=μBsinθ--------------2
From 1 and 2, we can say that magnetic field has zero potential energy when the torque is maximum. Hence the answer and option C is correct

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