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Question

A metal M does not liberate hydrogen from acids but reacts with oxygen to give a black coloured product. Identify the black coloured product:
  1. CuO
  2. ZnO
  3. FeO
  4. MgO

A
MgO
B
ZnO
C
CuO
D
FeO
Solution
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The metal M is copper (Cu) which reacts with oxygen when heated in the air to form black coloured copper(ll) oxide. The reaction can be written as:
2Cu+O22CuO
Copper is present below hydrogen in the reactivity series of metals. So, it does not react with dilute acids like hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid.

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