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Question

A particular $$12V$$ car battery can send a total charge of $$84 \ A.h$$ (ampere-hours) through a circuit, from one terminal to the other.
(a) How many coulombs of charge does this represent?
(b) If this entire charge undergoes a change in electric potential of $$12V$$, how much energy is involved?

Solution
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(a) An ampere is a coulomb per second, so
$$ 84 \ A.h = \bigg( 84 \dfrac{C.h}{s} \bigg) \bigg( 3600 \dfrac{s}{h} \bigg) =3.0 \times 10^5 \ C.$$
(b) The change in potential energy is $$ \Delta U = q \Delta V = (3.0 \times 10^5 \ C)(12 \ V)=3.6 \times 10^6 \ J. $$

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