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Question

A person on entering a darkroom finds a snake. Due to fear his body becomes stiff and the heart starts to beat fast. Which of the following is likely to happen to his hormonal control system as shown?
319151.png
  1. Secretion of TSH from part labelled Q
  2. Secretion of adrenaline from part labelled R
  3. Secretion of thyroxine from part labelled P
  4. Secretion of adrenaline from part labelled Q

A
Secretion of adrenaline from part labelled Q
B
Secretion of adrenaline from part labelled R
C
Secretion of thyroxine from part labelled P
D
Secretion of TSH from part labelled Q
Solution
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Epinephrine, more commonly known as adrenaline, is a hormone secreted by the medulla of the adrenal glands (R). Strong emotions such as fear or anger cause epinephrine to be released into the bloodstream, which causes an increase in heart rate, muscle strength, blood pressure, and sugar metabolism.

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