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Question

A polychromatic light is used in an experiment on photoelectric effect. The stopping potential
  1. Is related to the mean wavelength
  2. Is related to the longest wavelength
  3. Is related to the shortest wavelength
  4. Is not related to the wavelength.

A
Is related to the mean wavelength
B
Is related to the shortest wavelength
C
Is related to the longest wavelength
D
Is not related to the wavelength.
Solution
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The stopping potential (Vs) in photoelectric effect related with the incident light frequency (ν) by the following equation:
eVs=hνϕ,
where ϕ is the work function of the material. So the stopping potential is related to the shortest wavelength or longest frequency.
So, the answer is option (C).

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