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Question

A purple coloured non-metal forms a brown solution in alcohol which is applied on wounds as an antiseptic. The non-metal is :
  1. iodine
  2. bromine
  3. chlorine
  4. sulphur

A
bromine
B
iodine
C
chlorine
D
sulphur
Solution
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Iodine is a natural dark violet, a non-metallic element that plays a key role in human metabolism. Iodine, for example, is slightly soluble in water and gives a yellowish-brown solution. Brown solutions are also formed with alcohol.
Iodine is usually used in an alcohol solution (called tincture of iodine) or as Lugol's iodine solution as a pre-and post-operative antiseptic. Some people do not recommend disinfecting minor wounds with iodine because of the concern that it may induce scar tissue formation and increase healing time.

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