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Question

A solution of sodium sulphate in water is electrolysed using inert electrodes. The products at the cathode and anode are respectively:
  1. H2, O2
  2. O2, Na
  3. O2, H2
  4. O2, SO2

A
H2, O2
B
O2, H2
C
O2, Na
D
O2, SO2
Solution
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A solution of sodium sulphate in water is electrolysed using inert electrodes. The products at the cathode and anode are H2, O2 respectively.
Hydrogen ions having lower discharge (or higher reduction) potential than sodium ions will be liberated at the cathode.
2H++2eH2
Hydroxide ions having a lower discharge potential than sulphate ions, will be liberated at anode.
4OH2H2O+O2+4e

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