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Question

After deducting 12% from a certain sum and then deducting 25% from the remainder, 2508 is left, then what is the initial sum?
Single choice (1, 0)

A
3500
B
3450
C
3970
D
3800
Solution
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Correct option is D. 3800
Let initial sum $$=x$$
And after deducing $$12 \%$$ of sum, reminder
$$=x-\dfrac{12}{100} x$$
$$=\frac{88}{100} x$$
And after deducing $$25 \%$$ of reminder, we get
$$\dfrac{88}{100} x-\dfrac{88}{100} \times \dfrac{25}{100} x$$
$$=\dfrac{88 \times 75}{100 \times 100} x$$
$$\begin{aligned} \text { Given, } & \dfrac{88 \times 75}{100 \times 100} x=2508 \\ \Rightarrow x & \Rightarrow 3800=\text { initial sum. } \end{aligned}$$
So the correct answer is (D).

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