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Question

Among the following, the correct statement about cathode ray discharge tube is:

A
in the absence of external electrical or magnetic field, cathod rays travel in straight lines
B
the chatacteristics of cathode rays depend upon the gas present in the cathod rays tube
C
the electrical discharge can only be observed at high pressure and at low voltages
D
the chatacteristics of cathode rays depend upon the material of electrodes
Solution
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Correct option is B. in the absence of external electrical or magnetic field, cathod rays travel in straight lines

Cathode rays or stream of electrons and move in a straight a line without any deflection in the absence of electric field and magnetic field. But in the presence of the electric field, the cathode rays are deflected towards the positive pole.

Hence option B is correct.

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