Amphoteric hydroxides react with both alkalies and acids. Which of the following Group 2 metal hydroxides is soluble in sodium hydroxides?
Mg(OH)2
Ca(OH)2
Be(OH)2
Ba(OH)2
A
Ba(OH)2
B
Mg(OH)2
C
Be(OH)2
D
Ca(OH)2
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Solution
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Beryllium bydroxide, Be(OH)2 is amphoteric in nature, as it reacts with acid and alkali both.
Be(OH)2+2HCl→BeCl2+2H2O
Be(OH)2+2NaOH→Na2BeO2+2H2O
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