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Question

An important function of botanical garden is
  1. Providing beautiful area for recreation
  2. One can observe tropical plants over there
  3. They provide natural habitat to wildlife
  4. They allow ex-situ conservation of germplasm

A
Providing beautiful area for recreation
B
One can observe tropical plants over there
C
They allow ex-situ conservation of germplasm
D
They provide natural habitat to wildlife
Solution
Verified by Toppr

  • Ex situ conservation is the technique of conservation Of biological diversity outside their natural habitats.
  • Germplasm is living genetic resources maintained for the purpose of animal and plant breeding and preservation.
  • Botanical gardens are institutions which conserve different species and varieties of plants in an artificially managed location. Hence it is an example of ex-situ conservation of plant germplasm.
So, the correct answer is 'They allow ex-situ conservation of germplasm'.

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Q1
Match the following.
Column A Column B
1. Ex-situ conservation for animals a. Wildlife sanctuary
2. In-situ conservation b. Botanical garden
3. Ex-situ conservation for plants c. Biosphere reserve
4. In-situ conservation d. Zoological park

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Q2
Read the following statements (I - III) related to botanical gardens and select the correct option stating true (T) or false (F).

I. The main purpose of botanical gardens is to allow conservation of endangered plant species.
II. Botanical gardens are a type of in situ conservation strategy.
III. Botanical gardens have different kinds of habitat for different plant species to thrive.
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Q3
The place meant for conservation of biodiversity in their natural habitat are
(i) Zoological garden, (ii) Wildlife sanctuary, (iii) Botanical garden, (iv) National park
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Q4
Botanical garden of India which contains collections of world's tropical plants is?
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Q5
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