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Question
Assume the amplitude of the electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is $$E_1$$ and the amplitude of the magnetic field is $$B_1$$. The source of the wave is then adjusted so that the amplitude of the electric field doubles to become $$2E_1$$. What happens to the intensity of the wave?
A
It becomes four times larger.
B
It becomes two times larger.
C
It can stay constant.
D
It becomes one-half as large.
E
It becomes one-forth as large.
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Solution
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Correct option is A. It becomes four times larger. The intensity of the wave is proportional to the square of the amplitude. so it becomes four times larger.
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