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Question

Bamboo, grass and mint stem elongate by the activity of
  1. Primary meristem
  2. Secondary meristem
  3. Intercalary meristems
  4. Apical meristems

A
Primary meristem
B
Secondary meristem
C
Intercalary meristems
D
Apical meristems
Solution
Verified by Toppr

Bamboo, grass and mint stem elongate by the activity of Intercalary meristems. Intercalary meristem at base of leaves or nodes of grasses is responsible for primary growth. Meristems are classified by their location as apical located at root and shoot tips, lateral in the vascular and cork cambia, and intercalary at internodes, or stem regions between the places at which leaves attach and leaf bases. Intercalary meristem cells possess the ability to divide and produce new cells, as do apical and lateral meristems. They differ, however, in being situated between regions of mature tissue, such as at the base of grass leaves, which are themselves located on mature stem tissue.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.

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