0
You visited us 0 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Biodiesel researchers have produced hydrocarbons in bacterium—

A
Escherichia coli
B
Enteritis salmonella
C
Streptococcus pyogenes
D
Vibrio cholerae
Solution
Verified by Toppr

Correct option is A. Escherichia coli
The researchers isolated metabolic genes from multiple species of bacteria and pieced them together in Escherichia coli (E.coli) to create artificial biochemical pathways that convert free fatty acids to hydrocarbons. One such pathway, named CEDDEC, contained metabolic genes from the bioluminescent bacterium Photorhabdus luminescens and the cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme. When grown in broth containing various combinations of fatty acids, or when modified to express additional genes, the engineered E. coli produced molecules that are structurally and chemically identical to 10 retail diesel fuel hydrocarbons commonly used in temperate climates.

Was this answer helpful?
0
Similar Questions
Q1
If a bacteriophage having S35 infects a bacterium growing on normal medium, the bacteriophages produced after the death of bacterium will
View Solution
Q2

18. Consider the following statements –
1. Biodiesel can be produced from vegetable oil, animal oil/fats.
2. Production process of Biodiesel is called as Trans-esterification.
3. The main benefit of biodiesel is that it is ‘carbon neutral’.
4. Biodiesel can be used alone, or blended with petro diesel in any proportion.
Correct answer code is:


View Solution
Q3
Researchers have found increased levels of hormones from the ________ in the blood of students preparing for final exams. These hormones are produced in response to stress.
View Solution
Q4
The fruit of which of the following plant is capable of producing biodiesel?

View Solution
Q5
Hydrocarbons are burnt in air to produce:
View Solution