Calculate the amount of energy required to convert 5 mol of sodium atom in the gaseous state to form sodium ion. Ionization energy of Na=5.1 eV/atom.
2000 KJ
2455.6 KJ
3000 KJ
3455.6 KJ
A
2455.6 KJ
B
3000 KJ
C
2000 KJ
D
3455.6 KJ
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Solution
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Given 5mol Na(g)→Na+(g)+e− , IE=5.1eV/atom
Atoms=(5×6.023×1023)
∴ Total I.E=(5.1×5×6.023×1023×1.6×10−19×10−3)KJ
=2450 KJ
=2455.6 KJ
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