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Question

Determine the shape of the following molecules using the VSEPR model.

BeCl2, BCl3, SiCl4, AsF5, H2S and PH3

Solution
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The shape according to VSEPR theory is given below :
MoleculeNumber of electron pairs around central atom
Molecular geometry
Bond angles
BeCl2 2 Linear 180o
BCl3 3 trigonal planar
120o
SiCl4 4 tetrahedral 109.5o
AsF5 5 trigonal bipyramidal
three 120o, two 90o
H2S 6non linear/bent 92o
PH3 5 trigonal pyramidal
93.5o

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