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Question

During a radioactive decay, which of the following statements is false
  1. atomic mass number cannot increase
  2. atomic number may increase
  3. atomic number may decrease
  4. atomic number will remain unchanged

A
atomic mass number cannot increase
B
atomic number will remain unchanged
C
atomic number may increase
D
atomic number may decrease
Solution
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D
In alpha decay the atomic number is decreased by 2. In beta decay atomic number is increased by 1 and in gamma decay atomic number remains unchanged. So in alpha and beta decay atomic number varies.

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