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Question

Ex situ conservation is carried out through
  1. Funneling the threatened species into trade.
  2. Off-site collections.
  3. Gene banks.
  4. All of the above.

A
Funneling the threatened species into trade.
B
Gene banks.
C
Off-site collections.
D
All of the above.
Solution
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The conservation of components of biological diversity outside their natural habitats is ex-situ conservation. Ex-situ (off site) conservation is a set of conservation techniques involving the transfer of a target species away from its native habitat. Ex-situ techniques include: seed storage, captive breeding, slow-growth storage, DNA storage. The main purposes of ex-situ collections are the rescue and preservation of threatened genetic material and the breeding of species for reintroduction in cases where a species continued survival in its native habitat is threatened.

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