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Explain any three ways other than zoological parks, botanical gardens and wildlife safaries, by which threatened species of plants and animals are being conserved 'ex situ'.

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Ways other than zoological parks, botanical gardens and wildlife safaris, by which threatened species of plants and animals are being conserved 'ex-situ' -
  • Seed banks - A seed bank is a type of gene bank where seeds of different crops and rare plant species are stored for future use. Seed banks are created to maintain and protect biodiversity, where samples of all species are collected and stored.
  • cryopreservation - Preservation at $$-196^oC$$ in liquid nitrogen can maintain tissue culture, embryos, animal cells or tissues, gametes indefinitely. The cryopreserved material is revived through special techniques when required. To prevent extinction, endangered organisms are being cryopreserved are being so that they can be revived to help in conservation.
  • Home garden - They helps in preserving important plants like shrubs, medicine plant.

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Explain any three ways other than zoological parks, botanical gardens and wildlife safaries, by which threatened species of plants and animals are being conserved ‘ex situ’.
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