Explain the following: $$AlF_{3}$$ is a high melting solid whereas $$SiF_{4}$$ is a gas.
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Solution
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$$AlF_{3}$$ is an ionic solid due to large difference in electronegativities of $$Al$$ and $$F$$ whereas $$SiF_{4}$$ is a covalent compound and hence there are only weak van der Waal's forces among their molecules.
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