Find the area of a quadrilateral ABCD having vertices at $$A(1, 2), B(1, 0), C(4, 0)$$ and $$D(4, 4)$$.
$$\textbf{Step 1 : Drawing a quadrilateral ABCD and writing their vertices. }$$
$$\text{In a quadrilateral ABCD we got a right angle triangle AXD and a rectangle ABCX}$$
$$\text{the given vertices are ,}$$
$$\text{A = (1,2)}$$
$$\text{B = (1 , 0)}$$
$$\text{C = (4 , 0)}$$
$$\text{D = (4 , 4)}$$
$$\textbf{Step 2 : Determining the Coordinates of X .}$$
$$\mathbb{X =(k , m)= {\huge(}\dfrac{4+4}{2} , \dfrac{4+0}{2}{\huge)}.................}$$$$\text{D - X - C}$$
$$\mathbb{X = (4 , 2)}$$
$$\textbf{Step 3 : Determining Area of }$$$$\mathbf{\Delta AXD.}$$
$$A(\Delta AXD) = \dfrac{1}{2} \times base \times height$$
$$ = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 3 \times 2$$
$$ = 3 \ sq.unit$$
$$\textbf{Step 4 : Determining Area of Rectangle ABCX}$$
$$A(\Box ABCX) = length \times breadth$$
$$=3 \times 2$$
$$=6 sq.unit$$
$$\textbf{Step 5 : Determining Area of quadrilateral ABCD .}$$
$$A(\Box ABCD) = A(\Delta AXD) + A(\Box ABCX)$$
$$=3 + 6$$
$$= 9 sq.unit$$
$$\textbf{Hence , Area of Quadrilateral is 9 sq.unit}$$