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Introduction to Factors and Multiples
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Find the LCM and HCF of the following in
Question
Find the LCM and HCF of the following integers by applying the prime factorisation method.
(i)
1
2
,
1
5
and
2
1
(ii)
1
7
,
2
3
and
2
9
(iii)
8
,
9
and
2
5
Medium
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Updated on : 2022-09-05
Solution
Verified by Toppr
Using prime factorisation method:
(i) 12, 15 and 21
Factor of
1
2
=
2
×
2
×
3
Factor of
1
5
=
3
×
5
Factor of
2
1
=
3
×
7
HCF
(
1
2
,
1
5
,
2
1
)
=
3
LCM
(
1
2
,
1
5
,
2
1
)
=
2
×
2
×
3
×
5
×
7
=
4
2
0
(ii) 17, 23 and 29
Factor of
1
7
=
1
×
1
7
Factor of
2
3
=
1
×
2
3
Factor of
2
9
=
1
×
2
9
HCF
(
1
7
,
2
3
,
2
9
)
=
1
LCM
(
1
7
,
2
3
,
2
9
)
=
1
×
1
7
×
2
3
×
2
9
=
1
1
,
3
3
9
(iii) 8, 9 and 25
Factor of
8
=
2
×
2
×
2
×
1
Factor of
9
=
3
×
3
×
1
Factor of
2
5
=
5
×
5
×
1
HCF
(
8
,
9
,
2
5
)
=
1
LCM
(
8
,
9
,
2
5
)
=
2
×
2
×
2
×
3
×
3
×
5
×
5
=
1
,
8
0
0
Video Explanation
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