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Question

Find the ratio of the curved surface areas of two cones if their diameters of the bases are equal and slant heights are in the ratio $$4:3$$.

A
$$4:3$$.
Solution
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Correct option is A. $$4:3$$.
We have,
diameters are equal, i.e. $$r_1=r_2$$ and slant heights are in the ratio $$4:3$$, i.e. $$l_1=4x, l_2=3x$$.

We know, curved surface area of a cone, $$S=\pi r l$$.

$$\therefore $$ Ratio ofthe curved surface areas of the cones
$$=\dfrac{S_1}{S_2}=\dfrac{\pi r_1l_1}{\pi r_2l_2}=\dfrac{l_1}{l_2}=\dfrac{4}{3}$$.

Hence, the required ratio is $$4:3$$.

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