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Question

For the reaction,
2Cl(g)Cl2(g) what are the signs of H and S ?

Solution
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∆H and ∆S are negative The given reaction represents the formation of chlorine molecule from chlorine atoms. Here, bond formation is taking place. Therefore, energy is being released. Hence, ∆H is negative.
Also, two moles of atoms have more randomness than one mole of a molecule. Since spontaneity is decreased, ∆S is negative for the given reaction.

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