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Question

Four times a number reduced by 5 equals 19. Find the number.

Solution
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If the number is taken to be 'x'
Then four times of the number is '4x'
When it is reduced by 5 it equals to 19
4x5=19
4x=19+5 (Transposing 5 to RHS)
4x=24
x=244 (Transposing 4 to RHS)
x=6
Hence the required number is 6.

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