H2(g)+Cl2(g)=2HCl(g); ΔH(298K) =−22.06kcal. For this reaction, ΔU is equal to:
−22.06−2×298×4kcal
−22.06+2×298kcal
−22.06+2×10−3×298×2kcal
−22.06kcal
A
−22.06kcal
B
−22.06+2×10−3×298×2kcal
C
−22.06+2×298kcal
D
−22.06−2×298×4kcal
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Solution
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Enthalpy of reaction=
ΔH=ΔE+ngRtimesT
ΔE=ΔH−ngR×T
ΔE=−22.06−0×RT=−22.06Kcal
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