How many natural numbers less than 1000 can be formed from the digits 0,1,2,3,4,5 when a digit may be repeated any number of times?
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Solution
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There are 5 one-digit natural numbers out of the given digits.
For getting 2−digit natural numbers we cannot put 0 at the ten's place. So, this place can be filled by any of the given five nonzero digits in 5 ways.
The unit's digit can be filled by any of the given six digits in 6 ways.
So, the number of 2−digit natural numbers =(5×6)=30.
Similarly, to get a 3−digit number, we cannot put on at the hundred's place. So, this place can be filled in 5 ways, each of the ten's and unit's places can be filled in 6 ways.