How would you determine the standard electrode potential of the Mg2+ |Mg?
To determine the electrode potential of mg+2/mg1 we use hydrogen electrode (anode)
The standard hydrogen electrode potential is zero.
∴Eocell=Eoright+Eoleft
Eocell=Eomg+2/mg−1Eon2/n1
Eomg+2/mg=Eocell