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Question

Hydrocarbons having double or triple bonds are known as:
  1. saturated
  2. unsaturated
  3. homologues
  4. functional groups

A
saturated
B
functional groups
C
unsaturated
D
homologues
Solution
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The correct option is B unsaturated
The hydrocarbons containing only single bonds are called saturated hydrocarbons because each of the carbon atoms is bonded to a maximum number of atoms possible, i.e. you cannot add any other atom to it without replacing the existing one. Therefore, it is said to be saturated

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