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Question

If $$ 3^{4x} = \left ( 81 \right )^{-1}$$ and $$ 10^{1/y} =0.0001,$$ find the value of $$ 2^{-x+4y}.$$

A
1
Solution
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Correct option is A. 1
Given,

$$3^{4x}=(81)^{-1}$$

$$3^{4x}=(3^4)^{-1}$$

$$3^{4x}=3^{-4}$$

By comparing powers

$$4x=-4$$

$$\therefore x=-1$$

$$10^{\frac{1}{y}}=0.0001$$

$$10^{\frac{1}{y}}=10^{-4}$$

By comparing powers

$$\dfrac{1}{y}=-4$$

$$\therefore y=-\dfrac{1}{4}$$

Now $$2^{-x+4y}$$

$$=2^{-(-1)+4\left ( -\frac{1}{4} \right )}$$

$$=2^{1-1}$$

$$=2^0=1$$

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