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Question

If Ea be the electric field intensity due to a short dipole at a point on the axis and Er be that on the right bisector at the same distance from the dipole, then
  1. Ea=2Er
  2. Er=2Ea
  3. Ea=Er
  4. Ea=2Er

A
Ea=2Er
B
Er=2Ea
C
Ea=Er
D
Ea=2Er
Solution
Verified by Toppr

If q be the charge on one point of the dipole and the half length is equal to d,
then the total dipole moment is given by, p = 2qd
If Ea be the field at any axial point, then it is given by kpr3
Similarly, the field at any point on the right bisector is given Er=kp2r3
Hence, Ea=2Er

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