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Question

If following molecules undergo dimerization then find the value of YZX.
(i) ClO3, (ii) OF, (iii) GaH3, (iv) AlCl3, (v) ICl3, (vi) BeH2, (vii) NO2Where,
X= Number of molecules which are hypervalent in dimeric form.
Y= Number of molecules which com octet in dimer form.
Z= Number of molecules which are hypovalent in dimeric form.

Solution
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On formation of dimer,
ClO3,ICl3 are hypervalent in dimeric form (X).

OF,NO2 have completed their octet (Y).

GaH3,AlCl3,BeH2 are hypovalent in dimeric form.

Thus, X=2,Y=2,Z=3

YZX=2×32=3

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