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Question

In a gas, 10% molecules have a velocity of 2 km/sec and 8% molecules have a velocity of 1.5 km/sec and 82% molecules have a velocity 1km. per sec. The most probable velocity of molecules is
  1. 1.5 km/sec.
  2. 1 km/sec.
  3. 2 km/sec.
  4. 15 km/sec.

A
1.5 km/sec.
B
2 km/sec.
C
1 km/sec.
D
15 km/sec.
Solution
Verified by Toppr

Vavg=10×2+8×1.5+82×1100=1.14

Vavg=8RTπM and VMP=2RTM

VavgVMP=2π

VMP=π2×Vavg=1 km/sec

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