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Question

In an ecosystem, the function of the producers is to
  1. Convert organic compounds into inorganic compounds
  2. Trap solar energy and convert it into chemical energy
  3. Utilize chemical energy
  4. Release energy

A
Convert organic compounds into inorganic compounds
B
Release energy
C
Trap solar energy and convert it into chemical energy
D
Utilize chemical energy
Solution
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Producers are organisms that have the ability to convert solar energy to chemical energy. Photosynthetic plants are the only producers that can produce food by using water and minerals from the soil, carbon dioxide from the air, and energy from sunlight in the presence of chlorophyll and other photosynthetic pigments in the photosynthetic regions, such as leaves and young green tender stems. These organic compounds become the source for many other organisms within an ecosystem.

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