In the figure O is the midpoint of AB and CD. Prove that (i) △AOC≅△BOD; (ii) AC=BD.
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Solution
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In triangles AOC and BOD, we have AO = BO (O, the midpoint of AB); ∠AOC=∠BOD, (vertically opposite angles); CO=OD, (O, the midpoint of CD) So by SAS postulate we have △AOC≅△BOD. Hence, AC = BD, as they are corresponding parts of congruent triangles.
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