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Question

In the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid (H2SO4), acetic acid reacts with ethyl alcohol to produce :
  1. aldehyde
  2. ester
  3. alcohol
  4. carboxylic acid

A
ester
B
carboxylic acid
C
aldehyde
D
alcohol
Solution
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CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH ConcH2SO4−−−−−−−− CH3COOC2H5+H2O
During esterification, oxygen of alcohol is found in main product that is nothing but ester. This indicates that H of alcohol is eliminated as water molecule.

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Q1
In the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid (H2SO4), acetic acid reacts with ethyl alcohol to produce :
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