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Question

In which of the process the internal energy of the system remains constant ?
  1. Adiabatic
  2. Isochoric
  3. Isothermal
  4. Isobaric

A
Isochoric
B
Isothermal
C
Adiabatic
D
Isobaric
Solution
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The internal energy of a system is a function of temperature and hence any change in temperature leads to a change in internal energy.

In an iso-thermal system, the temperature is constant. Hence, the internal energy of the system remains constant.

In all other options, there is a change in temperature. So, internal energy varies.

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