0
You visited us 0 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

It can reasonably be inferred from Passage 2 that
  1. living organisms must have come to Earth from elsewhere in the Universe.
  2. the environment of the early Earth would have destroyed organic compounds.
  3. our Solar System is unique in containing organic compounds.
  4. abiogenesis could have taken place when the universe was fairly young.

A
our Solar System is unique in containing organic compounds.
B
living organisms must have come to Earth from elsewhere in the Universe.
C
abiogenesis could have taken place when the universe was fairly young.
D
the environment of the early Earth would have destroyed organic compounds.
Solution
Verified by Toppr

The correct option is D abiogenesis could have taken place when the universe was fairly young.
Abiogenesis is the original evolution of life or living organisms from inorganic or inanimate substances. Several celestial bodies which crashed into the earth carry nitrogenous bases and amino acids formed in space. If the early Earth was full of organic molecules, either during its formation or by meteorite and comet impacts, it could have led to the evolution of life from inorganic matter like amino acids. This would have happened at a fairly young stage of the universe.
As mentioned in the passage, "If the early Earth was seeded with organic molecules, either during its formation or by meteorite and comet impacts, it is plausible that this could have paved the way for abiogenesis to take place soon thereafter."
Hence, Option D is correct.
The rest of the options are neither mentioned nor implied by the passage, hence, incorrect.

Was this answer helpful?
0
Similar Questions
Q1
.......... was the first to obtain indirect evidence that organic molecules could have been formed on the early earth.
View Solution
Q2
Which of the following did Stanley Miller place in his experimental system to show that organic molecules could have arisen from inorganic molecules on the primitive earth?
View Solution
Q3
Assertion: Oparin and Haldane proposed that the first form of life could have come from pre-existing non-living organic molecules.
Reason: The condition of early Earth were high temperature, volcanic eruptions, reducing atmosphere with methane, ammonia, and oxygen.

View Solution
Q4
Choose the correct answers from the alternatives given .
Which of the following did Stanley Miller place in his experimental system to show that organic molecules could have arisen from inorganic molecules on the primitive earth?
View Solution
Q5
Assertion: Living organisms are regarded as closed systems.
Reason: Energy of living organisms can be lost to or gained from external environment
View Solution