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Question

Lowest oxidation state of phosphorous is in:
  1. H3PO2
  2. H3PO4
  3. H4P2O7
  4. H3PO3

A
H3PO4
B
H3PO2
C
H4P2O7
D
H3PO3
Solution
Verified by Toppr

The correct option is D H3PO3
oxidation state of oxygen ;- 2
oxidation state of hydrogen ;-1
H3PO2 :-
13+x+(2)2=0
x=1
H3PO4:-
13+x+(2)4=0
x=5
H4P2O7:-
14+2x+(2)7=0
x=5
H3PO3:-
13+x+(2)3=0
x=3
As we can see from the result:-
H3PO3 has the lowest oxidation state.

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