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Question

Mark the correct alternative of the following:
The total surface area of a cone of radius $$\dfrac{r}{2}$$ and length $$2l$$ is?

A
$$2\pi r(l+r)$$
B
$$\pi r\left(1+\dfrac{r}{4}\right)$$
C
$$\pi r(l+r)$$
D
$$2\pi rl$$
Solution
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Correct option is B. $$\pi r\left(1+\dfrac{r}{4}\right)$$
Let $$r$$ and $$l$$ be the base radius and slant height of cone.

We know, the total surface area $$=\pi r (l+r)$$.

Here, it is given that,
the base radius is $$\dfrac{r}{2}$$ and that the slant height is $$2l.$$

Substituting these values in the above equation we have,
$$\implies$$ Total surface area $$=\pi\left(\dfrac{r}{2}\right)\left(2l+\dfrac{r}{2}\right)$$ $$=\pi r\left(l+\dfrac{r}{4}\right)$$.

Hence, option $$B$$ is correct.

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